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<pubDate>Wed, 18 Apr 2012 16:27:01 -0700</pubDate>
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<title>Your Retirement Age Can Affect your Child’s Disability Benefits</title>
<description>  Your Retirement Age Can Affect your Child’s Disability Benefits          By:&amp;nbsp; Barbara A. Isenhour     If you have a child with  special needs you should think carefully about whether it is advisable to take  early retirement.&amp;nbsp; Social Security has a formula for reducing retirement  benefits depending upon how many years before reaching full retirement a worker  retires (but not younger than age 62).&amp;nbsp; So for example, if you retired at age 64  you ...  <div style="clear:both"></div></description>
<link>http://www.isenbleck.com/article-library.php?entry_id=1298376188&amp;title=your-retirement-age-can-affect-your-child’s-disability-benefits</link>
<category>Special Needs Trusts &amp; Estate Planning </category>
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<pubDate>Tue, 22 Feb 2011 04:01:00 -0800</pubDate>
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<title>How to Divide Your Estate</title>
<description>  HOW TO DIVIDE YOUR ESTATE:     Does your estate plan need to provide equally for all of your children?     &amp;nbsp;     by Barbara A. Isenhour    &#60;SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: ; FONT-SIZE: 12pt" New Times Roman?;?&amp;gt;&amp;nbsp;    &#60;SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: ; FONT-SIZE: 12pt" New Times Roman?;?&amp;gt;A difficult consideration for parents as they prepare their estate plan is deciding how to divide their estate among several children when one child has special needs.&amp;nbsp; Should the estate be divided equally among the children so that feelings are not hurt?&amp;nbsp; Should the estate be left to the non-disabled children with the understanding that they will look after their sibling who has special needs?&amp;nbsp; Should all or most of the estate go to the child with special needs since that child’s future needs may be much greater than those of the other children?    &#60;SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: ; FONT-SIZE: 12pt" New Times Roman?;?&amp;gt;&amp;nbsp;    &#60;SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: ; FONT-SIZE: 12pt" New Times Roman?;?&amp;gt;These are hard questions and there is no single answer for all cases.&amp;nbsp; While this issue may not be a concern to families with substantial wealth, for most families with a special needs child this is a huge issue and one that is not always given the attention it is due.&amp;nbsp;     &#60;SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: ; FONT-SIZE: 12pt" New Times Roman?;?&amp;gt;&amp;nbsp;    &#60;SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: ; FONT-SIZE: 12pt" New Times Roman?;?&amp;gt;Factors that can influence the decision about how to divide your estate include:      &#60;SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: ; FONT-SIZE: 12pt" New Times Roman?;?&amp;gt;Your total net worth;   &#60;SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: ; FONT-SIZE: 12pt" New Times Roman?;?&amp;gt;The ages of your children;   &#60;SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: ; FONT-SIZE: 12pt" New Times Roman?;?&amp;gt;The anticipated needs of your special needs child and your care plan for that child when both parents are gone;   &#60;SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: ; FONT-SIZE: 12pt" New Times Roman?;?&amp;gt;The needs of your other children;   &#60;SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: ; FONT-SIZE: 12pt" New Times Roman?;?&amp;gt;Family dynamics and relationships between siblings.     &#60;SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: ; FONT-SIZE: 12pt" New Times Roman?;?&amp;gt;&amp;nbsp;     Ken and Susan’s Estate. &#60;SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: ; FONT-SIZE: 12pt" New Times Roman?;?&amp;gt;&amp;nbsp; To illustrate the factors to consider in deciding how to divide your estate, let’s look at a hypothetical family, Ken and Susan Shaw.&amp;nbsp; Ken and Susan have three children, Tim, Sarah and Carrie.&amp;nbsp; Sarah has cerebral palsy.&amp;nbsp; Ken and Susan’s estate consists of the following:    &#60;SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: ; FONT-SIZE: 12pt" New Times Roman?;?&amp;gt;&amp;nbsp;    &#60;SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: ; FONT-SIZE: 12pt" New Times Roman?;?&amp;gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Home&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; $300,000    &#60;SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: ; FONT-SIZE: 12pt" New Times Roman?;?&amp;gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Cash and investments:&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; $150,000    &#60;SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: ; FONT-SIZE: 12pt" New Times Roman?;?&amp;gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Ken’s IRA&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; $100,000    &#60;SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: ; FONT-SIZE: 12pt" New Times Roman?;?&amp;gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Susan’s IRA&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; $50,000    &#60;SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: ; FONT-SIZE: 12pt" New Times Roman?;?&amp;gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Life insurance&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; $200,000    &#60;SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: ; FONT-SIZE: 12pt" New Times Roman?;?&amp;gt;&amp;nbsp;    &#60;SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: ; FONT-SIZE: 12pt" New Times Roman?;?&amp;gt;If Ken and Susan died together, there will be $800,000 to provide for their children.&amp;nbsp;     &#60;SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: ; FONT-SIZE: 12pt" New Times Roman?;?&amp;gt;&amp;nbsp;     When There Are Minor Children.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;  &#60;SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: ; FONT-SIZE: 12pt" New Times Roman?;?&amp;gt;Ken and Susan prepared their first estate plan when their children were ages 5, 3, and 1.&amp;nbsp; They prepared a budget for what it would cost for their nominated guardian to raise three small children if they died while the children were young.&amp;nbsp; This would include child care, health insurance, medical expenses, and room and board expenses incurred by the guardian.&amp;nbsp; Even with their estate of $800,000 and monthly social security survivor’s benefits for the children until age 18 (and lifetime survivors’ benefits for Sarah as a disabled child), Ken and Susan did not feel comfortable in allocating a larger share of their estate to Sarah while the children were minors or still in college.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;     &#60;SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: ; FONT-SIZE: 12pt" New Times Roman?;?&amp;gt;&amp;nbsp;    &#60;SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: ; FONT-SIZE: 12pt" New Times Roman?;?&amp;gt;If Ken and Susan had family members who could have afforded to pick up the expenses of raising their children, they may have considered leaving a larger share of their estate to Sarah.&amp;nbsp; This factor varies greatly within families.&amp;nbsp; Some families have many layers of potential guardians if the parents died with minor children.&amp;nbsp; Some families also have potential guardians who could easily absorb the cost of raising additional children without the need for financial support from the parents’ estate.&amp;nbsp; For Ken and Susan there were a limited number of options for a suitable guardian to raise their children, and their selected guardian would need funds to provide for the financial needs of all three children.    &#60;SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: ; FONT-SIZE: 12pt" New Times Roman?;?&amp;gt;&amp;nbsp;    &#60;SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: ; FONT-SIZE: 12pt" New Times Roman?;?&amp;gt;Although Ken and Susan decided to leave their estate to a common trust until their youngest child, Carrie, was twenty-five,   they wanted any balance remaining in the trust when Carrie turned twenty-five be set aside for Sarah ...                                 <div style="clear:both"></div></description>
<link>http://www.isenbleck.com/article-library.php?entry_id=1298376034&amp;title=how-to-divide-your-estate</link>
<category>Special Needs Trusts &amp; Estate Planning </category>
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<pubDate>Tue, 22 Feb 2011 03:59:00 -0800</pubDate>
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<title>The SSI Program for Disabled Children</title>
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<link>http://www.isenbleck.com/article-library.php?entry_id=1298375350&amp;title=the-ssi-program-for-disabled-children</link>
<category>Medicaid, Medicare and Other Government Benefits</category>
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<pubDate>Tue, 22 Feb 2011 03:48:00 -0800</pubDate>
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<title>Medicare Premiums 2011</title>
<description>  Medicare Premiums, Co-Payments and Deductibles for 2011     By:&amp;nbsp; Barbara A. Isenhour and Sean R. Bleck     &amp;nbsp;     The following are the new Medicare co-payments and deductibles for 2011.&amp;nbsp;      &amp;nbsp;       Part A annual deductible:&amp;nbsp; $1,132    Part A co-payments for hospital stays from days 60 – 90:&amp;nbsp; $283/day     Part A co-payments for hospital stays from days 91 and beyond:&amp;nbsp; $566/day     Skilled nursing facility co-payment from days 21 to 100: $141.50/day    Annual Part B deductible:&amp;nbsp; ...       <div style="clear:both"></div></description>
<link>http://www.isenbleck.com/article-library.php?entry_id=1298375219&amp;title=medicare-premiums-2011</link>
<category>Medicaid, Medicare and Other Government Benefits</category>
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<pubDate>Tue, 22 Feb 2011 03:46:00 -0800</pubDate>
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